The Kursk, an Oscar-class submarine (Russian: Project 949A Антей), was preparing to load a dummy 65-76 “Kit” torpedo when a fire, followed by a large explosion, caused the ship to sink. In 1982 an updated and larger version (Project 949A) replaced the earlier version. As a cruise-missile submarine, the Oscar was designed primarily to attack NATO aircraft carrier battle groups. A distinguishing mark is a slight bulge at the top of the fin. Like all post-World War II Soviet designs, they are of double hull construction. The Oscar-class subs are not at the cutting edge of stealthy submarine technology—but they may remain an effective means to threaten valuable surface ships … To cope w. SSGN Oscar II class cruise-missile submarines (Project 949A/Antey class) are designed primarily to attack NATO aircraft carrier battle groups. Zaozersk submarine.jpg 500 × 307; 39 KB. In the 1980s, the Rubin Design Bureau was responsible for developing a number of third-generation nuclear-powered submarines with cruise missiles, including Projects 949 (“Granit”, “Oscar I”) and 949A (“Antey”, “Oscar II”). The Oscar class was designed to attack NATO carrier battle groups using long-range SS-N-19 "Shipwreck" anti-ship missiles and targeting data provided by the EORSAT satellite system.In the financia… The Russian Navy continued to invest in new construction. Project 949A Antey / Oscar II. Last updated: September 22, 2015 - Props, sensors, periscopes, decals, complete. The first submarine of Project 949 was laid down in the mid-1970s and was commissioned in 1980. Comme les neuf mètres du P-700 Granit (code OTAN : SS-N-19) le rendent trop grand pour loger le missile verticalement, les missiles sont logés en nids d'abeilles (un dans le coin supérieur droit et l'autre dans le coin inférieur gauche), inclinés vers l'avant d'environ 45°. In the late 1990s, it completed several new submarines of the third generation Oscar II. Oscar II Class Submarine. [8], The external differences between the two classes were that the 949A class is about 10 metres (33 ft) longer than its predecessor (~154 metres (505 ft) rather than 143 m (469 ft)), providing space for improved electronics and possibly quieter propulsion. Officially known as Project-09852, the submarine was originally an Oscar II-class cruise missile submarine that the Russian government ran of funds to complete. The first submarine of Project 949 was laid down in the mid-1970s and was commissioned in 1980. |state=expanded: {{Oscar-class submarine|state=expanded}} to show the template expanded, i.e., fully visible |state=autocollapse : {{Oscar-class submarine|state=autocollapse}} shows the template collapsed to the title bar if there is a {{ navbar }} , a {{ sidebar }} , or some other table on … Victor-class submarine. A Oscar II class submarine docked. The missile has a length of 10.5m and weighs 6.9t with a warhead weighing 1000kg. Russian Submarine Manuevers (September 1997).GIF 343 × 412; 16 KB. In 1982 an updated and larger version (Project 949A) replaced the earlier version. Under the START treaty, nuclear warheads for these missiles have been replaced with high-explosive warheads. The main mechanisms have modular design and two-cascade shock-absorbing system. Project 949 submarines were the largest cruise missile submarines in service, until the Ohio-class SSGN cruise missile submarine converted from SSBN and returned to service on October 15, 2007. The torpedo tubes fire both torpedoes and shorter-range anti-ship missiles, and a combination of some two dozen weapons are carried, including the SS-N-16 missile. Its speed is Mach 1.5. The 3.5m separation between the inner and outer hulls on the Oscar provides significant reserve buoyancy and improved survivability against conventional torpedoes. It has already been tested at sea with a specially trained crew and its active commissioning would be expected towards the end of the year 2021, or perhaps later. The Oscar class was designed to attack NATO carrier battle groups using long-range SS-N-19 "Shipwreck" anti-ship missiles and targeting data provided by the EORSAT satellite system (via the submarine's "Punch Bowl" antenna). Name: Typhoon-class Oscar-class; Type: Nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine: Cruise missile submarines: Origin: Russia: Russia: Produced: 1981: 1975-1996 [11], The Oscar Class is commonly referred to as Mongo by crews of US patrol aircraft in reference to their massive size. The Kursk submarine disaster occurred during a major Russian naval exercise in the Barents Sea on Saturday, 12 August 2000. From Norwegian seismological records, it appeared that the submarine was destroyed by two explosions. "The Russian command vessel is an Oscar-II submarine carrying enough cruise missiles to level the Eastern Seaboard." The Oscar class, Soviet designations Project 949 Granit and Project 949A Antey, (NATO reporting names Oscar I and Oscar II respectively), are a series of nuclear-powered cruise missile submarines designed in the Soviet Union for the Soviet Navy.They are currently in service with the Russian Navy with some of the vessels planned to be modernized as Project 949AM, to extend their … B-port, an online Russian news outlet based in the northern port city of Murmansk, was first to report that the crew of the Oscar II class submarine Orel was in quarantine on Mar. In 1982 an updated and larger version (Project 949A) replaced the earlier version. Project 949 (Granit) and Project 949A (Antey) are Soviet Navy/Russian Navy cruise missile submarines (NATO reporting names: Oscar-I and Oscar-II respectively). At one stage it had been planned to develop a new fourth-generation follow-on to the Project 949A, but this plan was later scrapped. Sebastien Roblin Russian Navy, Europe These submarines were made with one purpose in mind: to help fight and defeat the American navy. The HF and UHF radio-masts, radio direction-finder masts and satellite communication and navigation masts are located on the airshaft to feed compressors. [4][5] In the financial problems that followed the fall of the Soviet Union the Oscar class was prioritized by the Russian navy and when many older submarine classes were retired the Oscar class remained active in both the Northern and Pacific fleets. In total thirteen submarines were constructed. The Oscar class was designed to attack NATO carrier battle groups using long-range SS-N-19 "Shipwreck" anti-ship missiles and targeting data provided by the EORSAT satellite system.In the financial problems that followed the fall of the Soviet Union the Oscar class was prioritize… Barry, John; Bartholet, Jeffrey; Caryl, Christian (27 August 2000). The Russian Navy is modernizing two of its Project 949A OSCAR-II Class cruise missile submarines (SSGNs) to carry the latest generation of missiles. In August 2000, the Oscar II nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine, Kursk (K 141), sank in the Barents Sea, with the loss of all 118 crew. The Oscar II is a double-hulled design and is divided into ten major compartments. The first submarine of Project 949 was laid down in the mid-1970s and was commissioned in 1980. [9] It also has a larger fin, and a seven-bladed propeller instead of a four-bladed one.[10]. The reinforced rounded cover of the sail is intended to break through the ice of the Artic ice cap. The Pacific Fleet is set to upgrade four Oscar II submarines with 3M-54 Kalibr family of cruise missiles by 2021 as part of a multi-year programme. The Bureau took the lead in using naval cruise missiles, designing the first cruise missile nuclear submarine – Project 659 (“Echo I”), then Project 675 (“Echo II”) and related modifications. Only the Typhoon-class Soviet/Russian submarines, the American Ohio-class ballistic missile submarines and the Russian Borei-class submarines are larger. The submarine is fitted with a floating antenna buoy to receive radio messages, target designation data and satellite navigation signals at a great depth and under the ice. The bow horizontal hydroplanes are retracted into the hull. To cope with its resource problems, the Russian Navy, in the early 1990s, made an effort at preserving its core submarine force capabilities. Oscar II class SSGN.svg 1,560 × 270; 446 KB. — Overlord The Oscar II is the second variant of the Oscar-Class of Russian guided missile submarine-types which appears in Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 2 and Call of Duty: Modern Warfare 3. Apalkov, Sankt Peterburg, 2002. In the financial problems that followed the fall of th… The submarine is equipped with 24 SS-N-19 Granit (NATO codename “Shipwreck”) cruise missiles with a range of 550km. This is a great way to help new players get the recognition they deserve for their work. [14][15], Three more Project 949A Antey submarines were planned.[2]. An Oscar-II class nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine was seen entering the Baltic early Thursday. These boats, designated Pr.949A M will have their P-700 Granit (SS-N-19 SHIPWRECK) missiles replaced by a combination of Kalibr land-attack cruise missiles (SS-N-30A SIZZLER) and P-800 Oniks (SS-N-26 … Two Project 949 Granit submarines were built at Severodvinsk and assigned to the Soviet Northern Fleet. Les sous-marins de la classe Oscar sont dotés de six panneaux, de part et d'autre du kiosque, avec deux missiles par panneau. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. [3] Similarly, like other Soviet submarine designs, Project 949 not only has a bridge open to the elements on top of the sail but, for use in inclement weather, there is an enclosed bridge forward and slightly below this station in the fin/sail. Articles with dead external links from October 2014, Pages containing cite templates with deprecated parameters, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2014, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Russian and Soviet navy submarine classes, "Russia to Complete and Modernize Antei-class Subs", http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=14659, http://warfare.be/?lang=&linkid=1763&catid=305, http://www.naval-technology.com/projects/oscar-submarine/, http://faculty.fordham.edu/siddiqi/writings/p14_siddiqi_jbis_rorsat_1999.pdf, http://www.military-today.com/navy/oscar_1_class.htm, "Zvezdochka dismantling two nuclear subs", http://www.bellona.org/english_import_area/international/russia/navy/northern_fleet/decommissioning/33199, "China’s Noisy Nuclear Submarines » FAS Strategic Security Blog", http://www.fas.org/blog/ssp/2009/11/subnoise.php, "Project 949 Granit / Oscar I ; Project 949A Antey / Oscar II", http://www.fas.org/nuke/guide/russia/theater/949.htm, http://www.thedailybeast.com/newsweek/2000/08/27/a-mystery-in-the-deep.html, "Russia builds deep-sea research submarine", http://www.world-nuclear-news.org/NN-Russia_builds_deep_sea_research_submarine-2112126.html, "Russia builds nuclear submarine for deep-water research", http://barentsobserver.com/en/security/2012/12/russia-builds-nuclear-submarine-deep-water-research-21-12, "Second Research Sub Keel-Laid at Sevmash", http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=16670, http://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/russia/210.htm, http://warfare.be/?lang=&linkid=1720&catid=243&type=ssgn&order=fleet&ina=true, "Nerpa Shipyard Starts Dismantling of Nuc Sub Krasnodar", http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=16575, "ЦС "Звездочка" завершил ремонт атомного подводного ракетного крейсера К-119 "Воронеж"", http://www.i-mash.ru/news/nov_predpr/17776-cs-zvezdochka-zavershil-remont-atomnogo.html, http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=13598, http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=13956, http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=16327, http://www.deepstorm.ru/DeepStorm.files/45-92/nsrs/949A/list.htm, http://www.deepstorm.ru/DeepStorm.files/45-92/nsrs/949A/K-132/K-132.htm, http://www.deepstorm.ru/DeepStorm.files/45-92/nsrs/949A/K-442/K-442.htm, "Defense shipyard Zvezda claims RUR 65 mln for repairs of SSGN Omsk", http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=10212, "Court obliged Pacific Fleet to pay for repair of SSN Omsk", http://rusnavy.com/news/navy/index.php?ELEMENT_ID=11984, http://en.rian.ru/military_news/20130501/180936810/Three-Russian-Nuke-Subs-to-Be-Recommissioned-in-2013.html, "Russia to Convert Belgorod Submarine for Special Missions", http://en.rian.ru/mlitary_news/20120209/171227695.html, http://www.deepspace4.com/pages/military/kursk/kursk.htm, http://www.friends-partners.org/pipermail/fpspace/2000-September/000237.html, List of Soviet and Russian submarine classes, https://military.wikia.org/wiki/Oscar-class_submarine?oldid=4381696, 2 × steam turbines delivering 73,070 kW (97,990 shp) to two shafts, 4 × 533 mm (21.0 in) and 2 × 650 mm (26 in) torpedo tubes in bow, Active, after overhaul finished in November 2011, Inactive, in overhaul from November 2011 to 2013/2014, In repairs since 2010, back in service by 2014. The Oscar-class subs are not at the cutting edge of stealthy submarine technology—but they may remain an effective means to threaten valuable surface ships … The Oscar II class boats are fitted with a floating antenna buoy to receive satellite navigation signals, target designation data and radio messages at a great depth and under the ice. In total thirteen submarines were constructed. 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Today, seven Oscar … Oscar ll class ; K-150 Tomsk in Vilyuchinsk. The Oscar II nuclear-powered cruise missile submarine, which displaces more than 24,000 tons when under water, is one of Russia's largest and most capable submarines. These are wider at the top than on the bottom, and are hinged on the bottom. Project 949 (Granit) and Project 949A (Antey) are Soviet Navy/Russian Navy cruise missile submarines (NATO reporting names: Oscar-I and Oscar-II respectively). [citation needed], In December 2012, construction began on a special purpose research and rescue submarine, designated project 09852, and allegedly based on project 949A (Oscar II class) submarines. Russian Oscar II Class, Tomsk K150, Nuclear SSGN Submarine. As with other Russian submarines, the Oscar features a double hull, comprising an inner pressure hull and an outer hydrodynamic hull. Here is how they would have fought in the Cold War. The improved Oscar II is about 10m longer than the Oscar I, possibly making room for a quieter propulsion system, and features upgraded electronic systems. Meet Russia's Monster Oscar-Class Nuclear Attack Submarines. The two periscopes, radio-sextant and radar masts are located within the retractable devices area. Some sources speculate that the acoustic performance of the Oscar II class is superior to early Akula class submarines but inferior to the Akula II as well as subsequent (4. generation) designs. Submarines of this class are powered by two OK-650 pressurized water nuclear reactors, powering two steam turbines. Both were decommissioned in 1996[6] and scrapped in 2004.[7]. Three have been decommissioned and one, the Kursk, sank. The K-442 Chelyabinsk is an Oscar class SSGN within the Russian Navy. Wikipedia. OSCAR-II Class SSGN. The Federation of American Scientists[10] reports that this submarine carries an emergency crew escape capsule; it is possible that these doors cover it. Located near to St Marys in…, Jacques Chevallier is a new class of logistic support ships (LSS) being developed by a consortium of Chantiers de l’Atlantique…, Get important industry news and analysis sent to your inbox – sign up to our e-Newsletter here, “As with other Russian submarines, the Oscar features a double hull, comprising an inner pressure hull and an outer hydrodynamic hull.”. To cope with its resource problems, the Russian Navy, in the early 1990s, made an effort at preserving its core submarine force capabilities. The Kuznetsov Class heavy aircraft-carrying cruiser, also known as Project 1143.5 or Orel Class, was constructed at Nikolayev South Shipyard…, HUGIN Endurance is a next-generation autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) developed by Norwegian marine technology company Kongsberg Maritime for extended operations…, Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay is a principal submarine base of the US Navy. The Victor class, Soviet designations Project 671 Yorsh, Project 671RT Syomga and Project 671RTM/RTMK Shchuka, (NATO … K-206 Murmansk was a nuclear-powered Oscar-class submarine of the Soviet Navy, and later the Russian Navy. Each submarine has the capacity to accommodate a total of 107 crew members. The missiles could be launched while the submarine is … [13] However, another source gave a different account stating that the boat is similar to AS-31 Losharik, a far smaller special purpose submarine. These large submarines are said to be slow to dive and manoeuvre, though they are credited with a submerged speed of about 30 knots, sufficient to keep pace with their targets. As with earlier cruise-missile submarine, the Oscar was designed primarily to attack American aircraft carrier battle groups. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. She was the second of the two Oscar I (the Soviet classification was Project 949 Granit) vessels constructed, the other being K-525.A further 11 submarines of an improved class, Project 949A (Antey) (called Oscar II by NATO), were subsequently constructed. Click the Spotlight button … SSGN Oscar II class cruise-missile submarines (Project 949A/Antey class) are designed primarily to attack NATO aircraft carrier battle groups. It can carry either an explosive warhead or a Type 40 torpedo. Oscar II submarines have a length of 155m, depth of 600m and a displacement of 24,000t. The first submarine of Project 949 was laid down in the mid-1970s and was commissioned in 1980. Podvodnye Lodki, Yu.V. The missiles, which are launched while the submarine is submerged, are fired from tubes fixed at an angle of approximately 40°. Known by NATO as the Oscar -class submarine, the massive submarines, which entered service in 1980, were the largest cruise missile submarines in service until the U.S. Navy converted some of its Ohio -class ballistic missile subs (SSBNs) to carry cruise missiles in 2007. Oscar class submarine 1.JPG 319 × 480; 37 KB. In total thirteen submarines were constructed. System: CPU I7-7820X 4,8 GHz OC water cooling Memory 64GB 3200MHz Graphic Card Zotac RTX 2080 TI AMP Extreme The Oscar class was designed to attack NATO carrier battle groups using long-range SS-N-19 "Shipwreck" anti-ship missiles and targeting data provided by the EORSAT satellite system. The submarine is equipped with 24 SS-N-19 cruise missiles with a range of 550km . The Russian Navy continued to invest in new construction. The upgraded submarines will be designated Project 949AM. The submarines can also be fitted with other cruise missiles, including 3M-54 anti-ship, 3M-14 land-attack missiles, and PT91 anti-submarine warfare (ASW) torpedoes. The tubes, arranged in two rows of twelve, are each covered by six hatches on each side of the sail, with each hatch covering a pair of tubes. They Kill Aircraft Carriers. Oscar I class SSGN.svg 1,450 × 270; 336 KB. The Russian military successfully launched an intercontinental ballistic missile from its new Borei A-class submarine, the nuclear-powered Knyaz Vladimir, or Prince Vladimir, according to TASS, Russia’s state-run news agency.. Two Oscar II submarines are active with the Northern Fleet and five with the Pacific Fleet. They were K-525 laid down in 1975 and K-206 laid down in 1979. オスカー型原子力潜水艦（英語: Oscar class submarine ）は、ソビエト連邦海軍・ロシア海軍が運用していた巡航ミサイル潜水艦の艦級に対して付与されたNATOコードネームである。 The K-329 Belgorod ("Белгород") is a leading Russian nuclear submarine cruiser. Introduction to the Oscar II Class SSGN The Russian Navy operates some of the best nuclear powered submarines in the world. Spotlighting lets you share this airplane with all of your followers. In 1982 an updated and larger version (Project 949A) replaced the earlier version. Electronics Fit: Radar: Tobol surface search Sonar: MGK-540, Skat 3 Other: Medveditsa 949M navigation, Tsunami space communications Oscar IOscar II In 2011, five submarines are currently active with several more in reserve or waiting for repairs. Designed to deliver missile blows on groups of ships and coastal installations, the submarine constitutes an updated version of Project 949 with one additional compartment to improve the inner arrangement of the armament and equipment. The VSK escape capsule can accommodate 110 people. 11 of the larger Oscar II submarines were built between 1985 and 1999 at the Sevmash yard in Severodvinsk. Eleven Project 949A Antey submarines were completed at Severodvinsk, of which five were assigned to the Soviet Northern Fleet. There has been some speculation that the Belgorad's enhanced length could also allow it to act as a mothership … Russia normally only deploys diesel-electric … The launchers are placed between the inner pressure hull and the outer hydrodynamic hull. In total thirteen submarines were constructed. Project 949 submarines were the largest cruise missile submarines in service, until the Ohio-class SSGN cruise missile submarine converted from SSBN and returned to service on October 15, 2007. The submarine is currently located at the Rybachiy Nuclear Submarine Base, in Vilyuchinsk, near Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky and belongs to the Russian Pacific Fleet. A large door on either side of the fin reaches this bulge. [12] The submarine is designed to carry smaller submarines. Oscar-class submarine From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia. The Oscar-class nuclear-powered cruise missile attack submarine, which displaces more than 18,000 tons when under water, is one of Russia's largest and most capable submarines. Oscars continued shadowing U.S. aircraft carriers during the 1990s, and one even became tangled in the nets of Spanish fishing trawler in 1999. The SS-N-16 has a range of 50km and is powered by a liquid fuel turbojet engine. They are the fourth largest class of submarines in terms of displacement and length. The Oscar-class nuclear-powered cruise missile attack submarine, which displaces more than 18,000 tons when under water, is one of Russia's largest and most capable submarines. The Oscar class, Soviet designations Project 949 Granit and Project 949A Antey, (NATO reporting names Oscar I and Oscar II respectively), are series of nuclear-powered cruise missile submarines designed in the Soviet Union for the Soviet Navy. Commissioned in 1994, the Kursk was part of the Russian Northern Fleet. Key point: These submarines were meant to launch deadly cruise missiles from far-ranges into the heart of aircraft carrier battle groups. The Oscar II is also characterised by a substantially enlarged fin, which should improve underwater manoeuvrability. [12] Some sources speculated that the boat being built/modified is actually the incomplete "Belgorod".